Life Insurance Consumer Advocacy Center Sues California Department of Insurance for California Public Records Act Violation

March 14, 2025

The Life Insurance Consumer Advocacy Center (LICAC) has filed a lawsuit against the California Department of Insurance (CDI) for violations of the California Public Records Act (CPRA). Despite multiple requests for available data, including LICAC’s having to demonstrate that the data exists. CDI has refused. The lawsuit, which was filed on March 13, 2025, states that CDI’s refusal to provide this data is unlawful and improper based on the CPRA.

LICAC has requested data from CDI on complaints by California consumers concerning life insurance and annuities. The requested information concerns the number and types of complaints received by the department as well as reports and data that were used in the preparation of the tables and data presented in CDI’s statutorily required Annual Report. LICAC was initially told by CDI that the data did not exist. Once LICAC pointed out where the data was used, CDI then claimed that the data was exempt from disclosure under the CPRA. When LICAC pushed back and asked for an explanation as to why the data was exempt, CDI failed to provide any applicable reason.

In response, LICAC said in an email to CDI “Your response fails to comply with Government Code Section 7922.000 by “demonstrating that the record in question is exempt under express provisions of this division, or that on the facts of the particular case the public interest served by not disclosing the record clearly outweighs the public interest served by disclosure of the record.  We must therefore conclude that CDI is refusing to comply with its statutory obligations and will proceed accordingly.”

LICAC has requested the consumer complaint data to assist in efforts to advocate for consumers of life insurance, including annuities, and to work for passage of laws and regulations that protect life insurance consumers. The statistics requested by LICAC are important information that could be used, among other things, to establish a baseline against which to compare complaints in the future. Such a baseline would reveal whether SB 263 (Dodd) reduces or increases the number of complaints by consumers. Consumer groups including LICAC opposed SB 263 because it harms consumers, including by allowing agents to falsely tell consumers that the agent has no conflicts of interest with the consumer and that the agent is obligated to make only recommendations that are in the best interest of the consumer.

“The California Department of Insurance has repeatedly and unlawfully denied our requests for available data, based on the California Public Records Act,” said Brian Brosnahan, Executive Director of LICAC. “After multiple attempts to obtain the requested data and information, including months of back and forth with department representatives, LICAC has no choice but to ask the courts to remedy the Department’s flagrant disregard of the law.”

LICAC will continue to pursue obtaining the requested data, in order to promote policies and protections that serve consumers of life insurance products.

 

The full complaint can be found here: https://www.lifeinsuranceconsumeradvocacycenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Petition-PET020-FOR-WRIT-OF-MANDATE.pdf